Hansen's integrative life planning
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What if career counseling isn't really about jobs at all, but about weaving a whole life together — work, family, community, and spirituality — into something that matters? That's the radical, holistic premise of Sunny Hansen's Integrative Life Planning (ILP), a postmodern approach that treats career as one thread in the larger fabric of a meaningful life.
ILP rejects the narrow "test-and-tell" model. Hansen borrows the metaphor of a quilt: clients piece together the many roles and domains of their lives into a coherent, purposeful whole. Career decisions are made in the context of family, values, social change, and even global concerns — not in isolation. The counselor helps clients attend to life-career development as an integrated project.
The framework is organized around six critical life tasks that examiners associate directly with Hansen:
- Finding work that needs doing in changing global contexts (looking beyond self-interest to societal needs)
- Weaving our lives into a meaningful whole (the quilt — integrating roles: love, labor, learning, leisure)
- Connecting family and work (managing the interplay of both domains)
- Valuing pluralism and inclusivity (honoring diversity and multiculturalism)
- Managing personal transitions and organizational change
- Exploring spirituality and life purpose (meaning-making and the search for purpose)
The throughline is holism: mind, body, and spirit; individual and community; the personal and the global — all integrated. ILP is explicitly values-laden, embracing social justice and connectedness as goals of the work.
Clinical Pearl: Hansen owns the six critical life tasks and the holistic, quilt-like integration of work, family, community, and spirituality — remember it as career-as-part-of-a-whole-life; if a question emphasizes integrating all life roles and global/spiritual meaning, it's Hansen's ILP.
Cheat sheet
Hansen's integrative life planning
ILP's defining premise is that career is one thread in a whole life: work, family, community, and spirituality are pieced together like a quilt into a coherent, meaningful whole.
Key theorists & origins
Core model & concepts
Key terms
Stages, in order
Applying it on the exam
Hansen's ILP vs. Savickas's career construction
Commonly confused| Hansen (ILP) | Savickas (career construction) | |
|---|---|---|
| Owns | Whole-life integration and six critical life tasks | Narrative career construction and career adaptability |
| Core image | Life as a quilt of roles | Career as an authored story |
| Both are | Postmodern approaches | Postmodern approaches |
Commonly confused
Hansen quilts love, labor, learning and leisure into one whole life.
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Hansen's Integrative Life Planning is organized around how many critical life tasks?
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